Matvey Ozhegov biography
Mikhino now - in the Nemsky district of the Kirov region in the family of a carpenter. He graduated from a local primary school [3]. He worked at the Siberian gold mines, in the Ural factories and the railway, was a burglack on the river. In the year he was arrested for participating in a strike on the railway, beaten by Cossacks and imprisoned in the Yaroslavl prison [2] [3].
He died on February 19 in Perovo. Creativity to compose songs and sing them under harmonica in childhood, his mother taught him. A member of the Surikovsky literary and musical circle was published in all its publications [3]. The theme of the songs is different: here and the thoughts of a peasant-patroness, abandoned into the city in search of earnings, his love for land, peasant work; and the love experiences of the city philistinism and artisans “crazy”, “I lost the ring”, “between the steep loins of the Volga-River noise”, “A wonderful month swims over the river” and others.
Bibliography of the song and poem by M. Zhegov, self-taught writer-peasant, Masanov I. Ozheg, Matvey Ivanovich: 4 t. I. Ozhegov M. Lunacharsky A. Literature Selikhov I. Yatsimirsky A. Born in the village of Mikhino Nolinsky district of the Vyatka province. He did not study at a rural school for long. Matvey Ivanovich early began his work - he worked at Siberian mines and Ural factories, staring on the Chusova River.
His first poem “Field” appeared in the press in the year. A little later, separate collections of songs begin to come out. Matvey Ozhegov belonged to the unification “Surikovsky literary and musical circle”, which included writers, musicians and singers from the people. In the year, he arrived at the eagle, worked on the railway. With the assistance of the Oryol writer I.
Selikhov, Ozhegov prepared his collection of poems and songs for a separate publication, but it was not possible to publish it. During the first Russian revolution, Ozhegov was arrested for participating in the strike movement of Ozhegov and put in a single camera of the Yaroslavl prison. Matvey Ivanovich wrote a lot. His songs: “Why are you, crazy, destroy”, “I have lost a ring”, “A wonderful month floats over the river” and many others gained popularity.
They sounded performed by the great Russian singers: Fedor Chaliapin, Sergey Lemeshev and Lydia Ruslanova and have survived to this day in the repertoires of the choirs. Our domestic cinema also did not bypass M.'s song work, for example, the song “between the Cool Legs” sounds in the film comedy “Timing Tiger”. They sincerely perform “A wonderful month floats over the river” girls in the film “Baryshnya-Peasant” based on the novel by A.
Peki-Pole, F. Muratova, G. Material from the Internet site.