Aitmatova brief biography

Real glory came to him after the release of the story of Jamil, recognized as the most soulful work of Soviet literature. World glory came to Chingiz Aitmatov during his lifetime. He considered Kyrgyz and Russian his native language, but residents of many countries could read his works because they were translated into almost one hundred and fifty languages. He created his books in the style of magical socialism, from them he believed with love for the man and our smaller brothers, he loved life in all its manifestations.

The outstanding merits of Aitmatov in the field of literature were worthy of the world community, he was awarded with numerous prestigious prizes. He was even nominated to the title of Nobel laureate, but he did not manage to get this high title. Chingiz Aitmatov was born on December 12th in the deaf Kyrgyz village of Sheker, located in the Kara-Buurinsky district. His parents were ardent adherents of communism.

Soon after the birth of their son, they moved to the city, the father received a new position and began to quickly climb the career ladder. Over the years, several more kids were born in the family - the son of Ilgiz, the daughter of Rosa and twins Lucius and Reva, the boy died soon.

In M Torecul, he felt that the clouds were gathering over him, and sent his wife and children back to the sheker. His fears were not in vain - in the fall of the same, he was arrested. The man was charged with anti -Soviet nationalist activities, the stage sent him to the capital of Kyrgyzstan - Frunze. The investigation lasted a little more than a year, and ended with the execution of November 5.

The wife of the "enemy of the people" was limited in all rights, but this did not affect the children. They all managed to graduate from universities, and each of them left his mark in history. During the Great Patriotic War, the entire adult male population of the aul was mobilized. Genghis at the age of 14 turned out to be the most competent and therefore it was he who was elected secretary of the aul council.

After the victory, the guy graduated from a rural eight -year -old, became a student at the Dzhambul Zootechnikama. He received a red diploma and continued his studies at the Kyrgyz Agricultural Institute. The literature in the Aitmatov family always spoke two languages, so Genghis knew perfectly well not only his native Kyrgyz, but also Russian. He wrote his first artistic work - he wrote the story of the newspaper Juido in Russian, and published in the newspaper Komsomolets of Kyrgyzstan on April 6.

This was the beginning of his creative biography. In M Aitmatov received a university diploma, got a job as a senior livestock technician at the Kyrgyz Research Institute. In parallel with this, he continues to write in two languages, sending his texts to local publications. In M Aitmatov, he decided to continue his studies, but this time according to a writer's profile. He goes to Moscow and becomes a listener of the highest literary courses.

At the same time, he writes a lot of fruitfully. In the summer, in the magazine “Ala-Too” his first story was published, called “face to face”. Following this, the famous “Jamil”, who glorified him throughout the world, saw the light. It is noteworthy that at the very beginning it was released in French. In the year, Genghiz was awarded a diploma of the end of literary courses.

By this moment, he had already managed to publish two stories and several stories in Russian. The writer will release his first novel only in M, and will call him "and lasts the day longer." This work is the interweaving of realistic events and science fiction, the author describes a person’s contact with an extraterrestrial mind. After reading it, it seems that it is easier for a person to understand the mentality of an alien than the same earthling.

A second return to science fiction took place in the years when Aitmatov wrote a story called “Tavro Cassandra”, which is about the creation of artificial intelligence. In his subsequent works, the author uses the genre of realism. The writers of those years adhered to socialist realism, but Aitmatov did not fit into their ranks, his heroes, who were subject to real suffering, were too pessimistic, and absolutely did not resemble the builders of the communist future.

The Genghis Aitmatov in the creative process in his works often used the plots of folk tales and legends, the mythological heroes exceeded the intensity of the main characters of the narrative. So in the "White Boil" is a boy who died because he had killed his deer. Thanks to the legend of the invaders who turned into slavery, they erased their memory and deprived their independence, the word "Mankurt" appeared in the Russian language - a man who was breaking away from their roots.

In M Aitmatov, he wrote his second novel, called the "block". Then, in the Soviet Union, Mikhail Gorbachev declared the era of perestroika, and it became possible to openly raise the current problems of the country. However, against the background of all other works of that time, the novel looked very sharp and bold, it was talking about such things that were previously in the category of taboo - drug addiction, corruption, faith.

They may be familiar.